Iodine is an essential trace element that the human body needs to function correctly. It plays a crucial role in producing thyroid hormones that contribute to regulating metabolism, growth, and development. Despite being a significant public health concern globally, people are still not paying enough attention to iodine deficiencies. In this article, we will discuss the five signs and symptoms of an iodine deficiency that you may not have heard about.
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Breast pain or tenderness: Iodine is necessary for the functioning of the female reproductive system. Inadequate levels of iodine can lead to painful or tender breasts. This condition can occur before menstrual periods, making it difficult for women to determine if it’s due to an iodine deficiency or menstrual pain.
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Brain fog or forgetfulness: Iodine deficiencies can have a significant impact on cognitive health, leading to brain fog or forgetfulness. Low iodine intake can cause reduced thyroid hormone production, leading to sluggish cognitive function. It becomes difficult to concentrate or remember things.
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Constantly feeling cold: Feeling cold when others are comfortable is a sign of inadequate thyroid hormone production. Since the thyroid hormone is iodine dependent, a low iodine diet will lead to reduced thyroid hormone production, implying that the body won’t keep warm as expected.
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Dry eyes or mouth: Another symptom of an iodine deficiency that’s unfamiliar to many is dry eyes and mouth. Low iodine levels reduce the production of tears and saliva, leading to dry mouth, redness or itchiness in the eyes, blurry vision, and eyes that tire quickly.
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Muscle cramps or joint pain: Muscle cramps and joint pain can occur when the body doesn’t produce sufficient thyroid hormones. Since iodine is a crucial component in the production of thyroid hormones, iodine deficiency can lead to such pain.